The American Council on Education (ACE) is one of the most influential organizations in the realm of U.S. higher education. With a rich history spanning more than a century, ACE has consistently advocated for policies that strengthen the academic landscape, support institutions, and benefit students. As the umbrella organization for the country’s higher education institutions, ACE has remained a driving force in shaping education policy, fostering diversity and inclusion, and promoting access and affordability for all. This article explores ACE’s history, mission, key programs, and its ongoing role as a positive force in higher education.
1. History of the American Council on Education
Founded in 1918, ACE was established during a pivotal moment in U.S. history, as the nation was grappling with the impact of World War I. Initially, the organization focused on coordinating higher education’s contributions to the war effort. However, as the years passed, ACE expanded its scope to address the broader challenges facing the U.S. education system.
ACE’s early efforts were centered around facilitating communication and collaboration between institutions of higher learning, accrediting institutions, and developing policies that would ensure quality education for all. Over the decades, ACE has evolved to become the primary voice for higher education institutions across the nation, guiding them through the complexities of educational policies, societal changes, and technological advancements.
2. ACE’s Mission and Core Values
The American Council on Education’s mission is simple yet profound: to lead and support America’s colleges and universities in their pursuit of excellence, equity, and access for all students. At its core, ACE is committed to ensuring that every student, regardless of background, has the opportunity to succeed in higher education.
ACE’s core values reflect its dedication to:
- Access and Affordability: Advocating for policies and practices that make higher education accessible and affordable for all, especially for underrepresented and underserved populations.
- Diversity and Inclusion: Promoting a diverse and inclusive academic environment where all students, faculty, and staff feel valued and empowered to thrive.
- Innovation and Adaptation: Supporting institutions as they innovate and adapt to meet the changing needs of society and the economy, particularly in the face of technological advancements and globalization.
- Collaboration: Encouraging collaboration between higher education institutions, policymakers, and communities to address the most pressing issues in education.
3. Advocating for Higher Education Policy
One of ACE’s most significant roles is its advocacy work on behalf of higher education institutions. Through engagement with policymakers at the federal, state, and local levels, ACE works to ensure that higher education remains a top priority in government decision-making. Some of the key areas in which ACE advocates include:
3.1 Access and Affordability:American Council on Education
ACE has been a vocal advocate for policies that expand access to higher education, particularly for low-income and first-generation college students. It supports initiatives like Pell Grants, federal student loans, and tuition assistance programs that help reduce the financial barriers to obtaining a college degree.
3.2 Diversity and Inclusion
As a leader in promoting diversity in higher education, ACE champions policies that foster an inclusive academic environment. The organization advocates for the recruitment and retention of a diverse student body and faculty, the implementation of policies that combat discrimination, and the creation of campus environments where everyone feels welcome.
3.3 Higher Education Funding
ACE plays a key role in advocating for increased funding for higher education, particularly at public institutions. It emphasizes the importance of federal and state investments in universities and colleges to ensure that these institutions can continue to provide high-quality education, conduct groundbreaking research, and serve their communities.
3.4 Workforce Development:American Council on Education
Recognizing the important link between higher education and the workforce, ACE supports policies that promote workforce development and align educational outcomes with labor market needs. This includes advocating for programs that equip students with the skills and knowledge required to thrive in the evolving job market.
4. Supporting Institutional Leadership
Another major function of ACE is its support for institutional leadership in higher education. The organization offers a range of programs, resources, and initiatives designed to help college and university leaders navigate the complex landscape of higher education. Some of the key initiatives include:
4.1 ACE Fellows Program
The ACE Fellows Program is one of the most prestigious leadership development programs in the U.S. higher education sector. Launched in 1965, the program identifies and prepares emerging leaders for senior positions in higher education administration. Fellows participate in a year-long program that includes on-the-job learning, mentoring, and networking opportunities with leaders from across the higher education landscape.
4.2 Leadership Networks
ACE has established several leadership networks that connect higher education leaders across various sectors. These networks provide a platform for college presidents, provosts, and other senior administrators to share insights, collaborate on common challenges, and explore innovative solutions.
4.3 Presidential Search Services
Through its Presidential Search Services, ACE assists institutions in finding and selecting the right leaders to guide their campuses. By providing search committees with tools, best practices, and access to a network of experienced leaders, ACE helps ensure that institutions are led by individuals who are well-equipped to drive their mission forward.
5. Promoting Diversity and Inclusion in Higher Education
Diversity, equity, and inclusion are at the heart of ACE’s work. The organization believes that a diverse academic environment not only enriches the learning experience but also prepares students for the complexities of an increasingly global society. ACE has launched several initiatives aimed at fostering diversity and inclusion in higher education.
5.1 Race and Ethnicity in Higher Education Report
In collaboration with other organizations, ACE produces the “Race and Ethnicity in Higher Education” report, which provides a comprehensive analysis of racial and ethnic disparities in higher education. This report offers critical insights into the challenges faced by minority students, faculty, and staff, and highlights best practices for addressing these issues.
5.2 Inclusive Excellence Initiative
ACE’s Inclusive Excellence Initiative provides resources, training, and guidance to institutions seeking to create more inclusive campuses. The initiative focuses on recruiting and retaining diverse faculty, implementing inclusive teaching practices, and addressing systemic barriers to student success.
6. Research and Data: Informing Policy and Practice
A key part of ACE’s work is conducting research and providing data-driven insights that inform higher education policy and practice. ACE’s Center for Policy Research and Strategy (CPRS) is at the forefront of this effort. By analyzing trends in higher education, CPRS helps policymakers, institutional leaders, and educators make informed decisions that improve student outcomes and strengthen the higher education system.
6.1 Trends in Higher Education:American Council on Education
ACE’s research team tracks trends in higher education, such as student demographics, enrollment patterns, and graduation rates. This research helps institutions understand the changing needs of their students and adjust their policies and practices accordingly.
6.2 Policy Recommendations:American Council on Education
Through its research, ACE develops policy recommendations that address key challenges facing higher education. These recommendations are shared with policymakers at all levels of government and are designed to promote equitable access to education, improve student outcomes, and support the long-term sustainability of higher education institutions.
7. Global Engagement and International Education
ACE recognizes the importance of global engagement and international education in today’s interconnected world. Through its Center for Internationalization and Global Engagement (CIGE), ACE supports institutions in their efforts to internationalize their campuses, develop global partnerships, and prepare students to succeed in a globalized economy.
7.1 Internationalization Laboratory:American Council on Education
The Internationalization Laboratory is a signature program of CIGE that helps institutions develop and implement internationalization strategies. Participating institutions receive guidance and support in areas such as study abroad programs, international student recruitment, and global partnerships.
7.2 Global Forums and Conferences
ACE hosts a variety of global forums and conferences that bring together higher education leaders, policymakers, and scholars from around the world. These events provide opportunities for participants to exchange ideas, share best practices, and explore opportunities for collaboration.
8. Conclusion: ACE’s Continued Role in Higher Education
For over a century, the American Council on Education has been a driving force in advancing the interests of U.S. higher education. From advocating for policies that promote access and equity to supporting institutional leadership and fostering diversity, ACE continues to play a critical role in shaping the future of higher education. As the landscape of higher education evolves, ACE’s commitment to excellence, inclusion, and innovation ensures that it will remain a vital advocate and leader for generations to come.